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solv-int/9908001 | Ziad Maassarani | Z. Maassarani (University of Virginia) | Non-additive fusion, Hubbard models and non-locality | 14 pages, Latex. A remark added in section 2, four typos corrected | J. Phys. A 32 (1999) 8691-8703 | 10.1088/0305-4470/32/49/310 | null | solv-int cond-mat math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | In the framework of quantum groups and additive R-matrices, the fusion
procedure allows to construct higher-dimensional solutions of the Yang-Baxter
equation. These solutions lead to integrable one-dimensional spin-chain
Hamiltonians. Here fusion is shown to generalize naturally to non-additive
R-matrices, which therefore do not have a quantum group symmetry. This method
is then applied to the generalized Hubbard models. Although the resulting
integrable models are not as simple as the starting ones, the general structure
is that of two spin-(s times s') sl(2) models coupled at the free-fermion
point. An important issue is the probable lack of regular points which give
local Hamiltonians. This problem is related to the existence of second order
zeroes in the unitarity equation, and arises for the XX models of higher spins,
the building blocks of the Hubbard models. A possible connection between some
Lax operators L and R-matrices is noted.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9908002 | V. Kuznetsov | V.B.Kuznetsov, M.Salerno and E.K.Sklyanin | Quantum Backlund transformation for the integrable DST model | 24 pages, corrected refs to Sections and a misprint | J.Phys.A33:171-189,2000 | 10.1088/0305-4470/33/1/311 | LPENSL-TH-16/99 | solv-int hep-th math.CA math.QA nlin.SI | null | For the integrable case of the discrete self-trapping (DST) model we
construct a Backlund transformation. The dual Lax matrix and the corresponding
dual Backlund transformation are also found and studied. The quantum analog of
the Backlund transformation (Q-operator) is constructed as the trace of a
monodromy matrix with an infinite-dimensional auxiliary space. We present the
Q-operator as an explicit integral operator as well as describe its action on
the monomial basis. As a result we obtain a family of integral equations for
multivariable polynomial eigenfunctions of the quantum integrable DST model.
These eigenfunctions are special functions of the Heun class which is beyond
the hypergeometric class. The found integral equations are new and they shall
provide a basis for efficient analytical and numerical studies of such
complicated functions.
| null | 2008-11-26 | null |
solv-int/9908003 | Konstantin Selivanov | K.G. Selivanov (ITEP, Moscow) | Classical Solutions Generating Tree Form-Factors in Yang-Mills,
Sin(h)-Gordon and Gravity | 7 pages, Talk given at the conference Nonlinearity, integrability and
all that twenty years after NEEDS '79, Gallipoli, Lecce (Italy), July 1 -
July 10, 1999 | null | 10.1142/9789812817587_0073 | ITEP-TH-99-34 | solv-int math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | Classical solutions generating tree form-factors are defined and constructed
in various models.
| null | 2016-11-23 | null |
solv-int/9908004 | Alexander Mikhailov | A. V. Mikhailov, V. V. Sokolov | Integrable ODEs on Associative Algebras | 19 pages, LaTeX | null | 10.1007/s002200050810 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | In this paper we give definitions of basic concepts such as symmetries, first
integrals, Hamiltonian and recursion operators suitable for ordinary
differential equations on associative algebras, and in particular for matrix
differential equations. We choose existence of hierarchies of first integrals
and/or symmetries as a criterion for integrability and justify it by examples.
Using our componentless approach we have solved a number of classification
problems for integrable equations on free associative algebras. Also, in the
simplest case, we have listed all possible Hamiltonian operators of low order.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9908005 | Wen-Xiu Ma | Wen-Xiu Ma and Ruguang Zhou | A Coupled AKNS-Kaup-Newell Soliton Hierarchy | 15 pages, latex | null | 10.1063/1.532976 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | A coupled AKNS-Kaup-Newell hierarchy of systems of soliton equations is
proposed in terms of hereditary symmetry operators resulted from Hamiltonian
pairs. Zero curvature representations and tri-Hamiltonian structures are
established for all coupled AKNS-Kaup-Newell systems in the hierarchy.
Therefore all systems have infinitely many commuting symmetries and
conservation laws. Two reductions of the systems lead to the AKNS hierarchy and
the Kaup-Newell hierarchy, and thus those two soliton hierarchies also possess
tri-Hamiltonian structures.
| null | 2015-06-26 | null |
solv-int/9908006 | Takayuki Tsuchida | Takayuki Tsuchida, Miki Wadati (University of Tokyo) | Complete integrability of derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-type
equations | 14 pages, LaTeX2e (IOP style), to appear in Inverse Problems | Inverse Problems 15 (1999) 1363-1373 | 10.1088/0266-5611/15/5/317 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We study matrix generalizations of derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-type
equations, which were shown by Olver and Sokolov to possess a higher symmetry.
We prove that two of them are `C-integrable' and the rest of them are
`S-integrable' in Calogero's terminology.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9908007 | Kenji Kajiwara | Kenji Kajiwara(Doshisha Univ.), Tetsu Masuda(Doshisha Univ.),
Masatoshi Noumi(Kobe Univ.), Yasuhiro Ohta(Hiroshima Univ.), Yasuhiko
Yamada(Kobe Univ.) | Determinant Formulas for the Toda and Discrete Toda Equations | 16pages, LaTeX using theorem.sty | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Determinant formulas for the general solutions of the Toda and discrete Toda
equations are presented. Application to the $\tau$ functions for the Painlev\'e
equations is also discussed.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9908008 | Ladislav Hlavaty | L. Hlavaty | Towards the Lax formulation of SU(2) principal models with nonconstant
metric | Talk given at the Workshop on Backlund and Darboux Transformations.
The geometry of Soliton Theory. June 4-9, 1999 (Halifax, Nova Scotia), 10
pages, Latex2e, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | The equations that define the Lax pairs for generalized principal chiral
models can be solved for any constant nondegenerate bilinear form on SU(2).
Necessary conditions for the nonconstant metric on SU(2) that define the
integrable models are given.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9908009 | Takeo Kojima | H. Furutsu, T. Kojima, and Y.-H. Quano | Type II vertex operators for the $A_{n-1}^{(1)}$ face model | 20 pages, LaTEX 2e | Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 1533-1556 | 10.1142/S0217751X00000690 | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | Presented is a free boson representation of the type II vertex operators for
the $A_{n-1}^{(1)}$ face model. Using the bosonization, we derive some
properties of the type II vertex operators, such as commutation, inversion and
duality relations.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909001 | Wen-Xiu Ma | Wen-Xiu Ma and Si-Ming Zhu | Non-symmetry constraints of the AKNS system yielding integrable
Hamiltonian systems | latex, 8 pages, to appear in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | This paper aims to show that there exist non-symmetry constraints which yield
integrable Hamiltonian systems through nonlinearization of spectral problems of
soliton systems, like symmetry constraints. Taking the AKNS spectral problem as
an illustrative example, a class of such non-symmetry constraints is introduced
for the AKNS system, along with two-dimensional integrable Hamiltonian systems
generated from the AKNS spectral problem.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909002 | Alexander I. Bobenko | Sergey I. Agafonov, Alexander I. Bobenko | Discrete Z^a and Painleve equations | 25 pages, 9 figures | International Math. Research Notices 2000:4 165-193 | null | null | solv-int math.CV nlin.SI | null | A discrete analogue of the holomorphic map z^a is studied. It is given by a
Schramm's circle pattern with the combinatorics of the square grid. It is shown
that the corresponding immersed circle patterns lead to special separatrix
solutions of a discrete Painleve equation. Global properties of these
solutions, as well as of the discrete $z^a$ are established.
| null | 2017-08-25 | null |
solv-int/9909003 | Metin Gurses | Metin Gurses (Bilkent University), Atalay Karasu (METU), and Vladimir
Sokolov (Landau Institue) | On Construction of Recursion Operators From Lax Representation | Latex File (AMS format), 23 pages, to be published in Journal of
Mathematical Physics | null | 10.1063/1.533102 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | In this work we develop a general procedure for constructing the recursion
operators fro non-linear integrable equations admitting Lax representation.
Svereal new examples are given. In particular we find the recursion operators
for some KdV-type of integrable equations.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909004 | Andrey Tsyganov User | Andrey Tsiganov | On integrable deformations of the spherical top | LaTeX file with Amssymb, 9 page | J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 32, No.47, 8355-8363, (1999) | 10.1088/0305-4470/32/47/313 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The motion on the sphere $S^2$ with the potential $V= (x_1x_2x_3)^{-2/3}$ is
considered. The Lax representation and the linearisation procedure for this
two-dimensional integrable system are discussed.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909005 | Dmitry Demskoy | D.K.Demskoy, A.G.Meshkov | New integrable string-like fields in 1+1 dimensions | null | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The symmetry classification method is applied to the string-like scalar
fields in two-dimensional space-time. When the configurational space is
three-dimensional and reducible we present the complete list of the systems
admiting higher polynomial symmetries of the 3rd, 4th and 5th-order.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909006 | Andrey V. Tsiganov | Andrey Tsiganov | Canonical transformations of the extended phase space, Toda lattices and
Stackel family of integrable systems | LaTeX2e + Amssymb, 22pp | J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 33, No.22, 4169-4182, (2000) | 10.1088/0305-4470/33/22/318 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We consider compositions of the transformations of the time variable and
canonical transformations of the other coordinates, which map completely
integrable system into other completely integrable system. Change of the time
gives rise to transformations of the integrals of motion and the Lax pairs,
transformations of the corresponding spectral curves and R-matrices. As an
example, we consider canonical transformations of the extended phase space for
the Toda lattices and the Stackel systems.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909007 | Hans Jacobus Wospakrik | Hans J. Wospakrik and Freddy P. Zen | CPT Symmetries and the Backlund Transformations | 12 pages | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We show that the auto-Backlund transformations of the sine-Gordon,
Korteweg-deVries, nonlinear Schrodinger, and Ernst equations are related to
their respective CPT symmetries. This is shown by applying the CPT symmetries
of these equations to the Riccati equations of the corresponding
pseudopotential functions where the fields are allowed to transform into new
solutions while the pseudopotential functions and the Backlund parameter are
held fixed.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909008 | Andrey K. Svinin | A.K. Svinin | Lie point symmetries of integrable evolution equations and invariant
solutions | LaTeX, 17 pages | null | null | ISDCT-99-4 | solv-int nlin.SI | null | An integrable hierarchies connected with linear stationary Schr\"odinger
equation with energy dependent potentials (in general case) are considered.
Galilei-like and scaling invariance transformations are constructed. A symmetry
method is applied to construct invariant solutions.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909009 | Yuri B. Suris | Yuri B. Suris (TU Berlin) | The motion of a rigid body in a quadratic potential: an integrable
discretization | LaTeX, 15 pp | Intern. Math. Research Notices, 2000, No 12, p.643-663. | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The motion of a rigid body in a quadratic potential is an important example
of an integrable Hamiltonian system on a dual to a semidirect product Lie
algebra so(n) x Symm(n). We give a Lagrangian derivation of the corresponding
equations of motion, and introduce a discrete time analog of this system. The
construction is based on the discrete time Lagrangian mechanics on Lie groups,
accompanied with the discrete time Lagrangian reduction. The resulting
multi-valued map (correspondence) on the dual to so(n) x Symm(n) is Poisson
with respect to the Lie-Poisson bracket, and is also completely integrable. We
find a Lax representation based on matrix factorisations, in the spirit of
Veselov-Moser.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909010 | Pierre van Moerbeke | M. Adler, T. Shiota and P. van Moerbeke | Pfaff tau-functions | 42 pages | null | null | null | solv-int adap-org hep-th nlin.AO nlin.SI | null | Consider the evolution $$ \frac{\pl m_\iy}{\pl t_n}=\Lb^n m_\iy, \frac{\pl
m_\iy}{\pl s_n}=-m_\iy(\Lb^\top)^n, $$ on bi- or semi-infinite matrices
$m_\iy=m_\iy(t,s)$, with skew-symmetric initial data $m_{\iy}(0,0)$. Then,
$m_\iy(t,-t)$ is skew-symmetric, and so the determinants of the successive
"upper-left corners" vanish or are squares of Pfaffians. In this paper, we
investigate the rich nature of these Pfaffians, as functions of t. This problem
is motivated by questions concerning the spectrum of symmetric and symplectic
random matrix ensembles.
| null | 2019-08-17 | null |
solv-int/9909011 | David Fairlie | D.B. Fairlie and A.N. Leznov | The Complex Bateman Equation | 6 pages latex, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The general solution to the Complex Bateman equation is constructed. It is
given in implicit form in terms of a functional relationship for the unknown
function. The known solution of the usual Bateman equation is recovered as a
special case.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909012 | David Fairlie | D.B. Fairlie and A.N. Leznov | The General Solution of the Complex Monge-Amp\`ere Equation in two
dimensional space | 9 pages, latex, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The general solution to the Complex Monge-Amp\`ere equation in a two
dimensional space is constructed.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909013 | David Fairlie | D.B. Fairlie and A.N. Leznov | The Complex Bateman Equation in a space of arbitrary dimension | 13 pages, latex, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | A general solution to the Complex Bateman equation in a space of arbitrary
dimensions is constructed.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909014 | David Fairlie | D.B. Fairlie and A.N. Leznov | The General Solution of the Complex Monge-Amp\`ere Equation in a space
of arbitrary dimension | 13 pages, latex, no figures | null | 10.1088/0305-4470/33/25/307 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | A general solution to the Complex Monge-Amp\`ere equation in a space of
arbitrary dimensions is constructed.
| null | 2019-08-21 | null |
solv-int/9909015 | Adam Doliwa | Adam Doliwa (Warsaw University) | Discrete asymptotic nets and W-congruences in Plucker line geometry | 28 pages, 4 figures; expanded Introduction, new Section, added
references | J. Geom. Phys. 39 (2001) 9-29 | 10.1016/S0393-0440(00)00070-X | null | solv-int math.DG nlin.SI | null | The asymptotic lattices and their transformations are studied within the line
geometry approach. It is shown that the discrete asymptotic nets are
represented by isotropic congruences in the Plucker quadric. On the basis of
the Lelieuvre-type representation of asymptotic lattices and of the discrete
analog of the Moutard transformation, it is constructed the discrete analog of
the W-congruences, which provide the Darboux-Backlund type transformation of
asymptotic lattices.The permutability theorems for the discrete Moutard
transformation and for the corresponding transformation of asymptotic lattices
are established as well. Moreover, it is proven that the discrete W-congruences
are represented by quadrilateral lattices in the quadric of Plucker. These
results generalize to a discrete level the classical line-geometric approach to
asymptotic nets and W-congruences, and incorporate the theory of asymptotic
lattices into more general theory of quadrilateral lattices and their
reductions.
| null | 2015-06-26 | null |
solv-int/9909016 | Liu Qing Ping | Q. P. Liu, Manuel Manas | Darboux Transformation for Supersymmetric KP Hierarchies | 14 pages, LaTeX2e with amsmath,amssymb,amsthm and geometry packages.
In this new version we consider both the Manin-Radul and the Jacobian SKP
hierachies and we show how the elementary Darboux transformation composed
with a reversion of signs in the fermionic times constitute a proper
transformation of these hierarchies | Phys.Lett.B485:293-300,2000 | 10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00663-8 | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | We construct Darboux transformations for the super-symmetric KP hierarchies
of Manin--Radul and Jacobian types. We also consider the binary Darboux
transformation for the hierarchies. The iterations of both type of Darboux
transformations are briefly discussed.
| null | 2008-11-26 | null |
solv-int/9909017 | Pilar G. Estevez | P. G. Estevez and G. A. Hernaez (Universidad de Salamanca, Spain) | Darboux transformations for a Bogoyavlenskii equation in 2+1 dimensions | 7 pages, latex, to appear in the proceedings of the meeting
"Nonlinearity and Integrability" (Gallipoli, Italy, July 1999) | null | 10.1142/9789812817587_0016 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We use the singular manifold method to obtain the Lax pair, Darboux
transformations and soliton solutions for a (2+1) dimensional integrable
equation.
| null | 2016-11-23 | null |
solv-int/9909018 | Roman Paunov | H. Belich, G. Cuba and R. Paunov | Surfaces of Constant negative Scalar Curvature and the Correpondence
between the Liouvulle and the sine-Gordon Equations | latex file, 23 pages, uses ams.tex | null | null | IFT-P.070/99, CBPF-NF-045/99 | solv-int nlin.SI | null | By studying the {\it internal} Riemannian geometry of the surfaces of
constant negative scalar curvature, we obtain a natural map between the
Liouville, and the sine-Gordon equations. First, considering isometric
immersions into the Lobachevskian plane, we obtain an uniform expression for
the general (locally defined) solution of both the equations. Second, we prove
that there is a Lie-B\"acklund transformation interpolating between Liouville
and sine-Gordon. Third, we use isometric immersions into the Lobachevskian
plane to describe sine-Gordon N-solitons explicitly.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909019 | Kazuyasu Shigemoto | M.Horibe and K.Shigemoto | The Structure of the Bazhanov-Baxter Model and a New Solution of the
Tetrahedron Equation | 23 pages, Latex | Progr. Theor. Phys. 102 (1999), 221-236 | 10.1143/PTP.102.221 | TEZ-99-1 | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We clarify the structure of the Bazhanov-Baxter model of the 3-dim N-state
integrable model. There are two essential points, i) the cubic symmetries, and
ii) the spherical trigonometry parametrization, to understand the structure of
this model. We propose two approaches to find a candidate as a solution of the
tetrahedron equation, and we find a new solution.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909020 | Vladimir Gerdjikov | V. S. Gerdjikov (Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy,
Bulg. Acad. of Sci., Sofia,Bulgaria), E. G. Evstatiev (Department of Physics,
University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA), R. I. Ivanov (Department
of Mathematical Physics National University of Ireland - Galway, Galway,
Ireland) | The complex Toda chains and the simple Lie algebras - solutions and
large time asymptotics -- II | LaTeX, iopart style, 37 pages, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We propose a compact and explicit expression for the solutions of the complex
Toda chains related to the classical series of simple Lie algebras g. The
solutions are parametrized by a minimal set of scattering data for the
corresponding Lax matrix. They are expressed as sums over the weight systems of
the fundamental representations of g and are explicitly covariant under the
corresponding Weyl group action. In deriving these results we start from the
Moser formula for the A_r series and obtain the results for the other classical
series of Lie algebras by imposing appropriate involutions on the scattering
data. Thus we also show how Moser's solution goes into the one of Olshanetsky
and Perelomov. The results for the large-time asymptotics of the A_r -CTC
solutions are extended to the other classical series B_r - D_r. We exhibit also
some `irregular' solutions for the D_{2n+1} algebras whose asymptotic regimes
at t ->\pm\infty are qualitatively different. Interesting examples of bounded
and periodic solutions are presented and the relations between the solutions
for the algebras D_4, B_3 and G_2 $ are analyzed.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909021 | Vladimir Marikhin | M. Boiti, V.G. Marikhin, F. Pempinelli, A.B. Shabat | Self-similar solutions of NLS-type dynamical systems | 18 pages, AmsTeX | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We study self-similar solutions of NLS-type dynamical systems. Lagrangian
approach is used to show that they can be reduced to three canonical forms,
which are related by Miura transformations. The fourth Painleve equation (PIV)
is central in our consideration - it connects Heisenberg model, Volterra model
and Toda model to each other. The connection between the rational solutions of
PIV and Coulomb gas in a parabolic potential is established. We discuss also
the possibility to obtain an exact solution for optical soliton i.e. of the NLS
equation with time-dependent dispersion.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909022 | Igor Loutsenko | I.Loutsenko, V.Spiridonov | Self-similarity in Spectral Problems and q-special Functions | null | null | null | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | Similarity symmetries of the factorization chains for one-dimensional
differential and finite-difference Schr\"odinger equations are discussed.
Properties of the potentials defined by self-similar reductions of these chains
are reviewed. In particular, their algebraic structure, relations to
$q$-special functions, infinite soliton systems, supersymmetry, coherent
states, orthogonal polynomials, one-dimensional Ising chains and random
matrices are outlined.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9909023 | Saburo Kakei | Saburo Kakei | Orthogonal and symplectic matrix integrals and coupled KP hierarchy | 4 pages, LaTeX, no figures. to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol. 68,
No. 9 (1999) | J.Phys.Soc.Jap. 68 (1999) 2875-2877 | 10.1143/JPSJ.68.2875 | null | solv-int hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | Orthogonal and symplectic matrix integrals are investigated. It is shown that
the matrix integrals can be considered as a $\tau$-function of the coupled KP
hierarchy, whose solution can be expressed in terms of pfaffians.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909024 | Saburo Kakei | Saburo Kakei | Dressing method and the coupled KP hierarchy | 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures | null | 10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00848-8 | null | solv-int math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | The coupled KP hierarchy, introduced by Hirota and Ohta, are investigated by
using the dressing method. It is shown that the coupled KP hierarchy can be
reformulated as a reduced case of the 2-component KP hierarchy.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909025 | Krzysztof Marciniak | Stefan Rauch-Wojciechowski, Krzysztof Marciniak, Hans Lundmark | Quasi-Lagrangian Systems of Newton Equations | 50 pages including 9 figures. Uses epsfig package. To appear in J.
Math. Phys | null | 10.1063/1.533098 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Systems of Newton equations of the form $\ddot{q}=-{1/2}A^{-1}(q)\nabla k$
with an integral of motion quadratic in velocities are studied. These equations
generalize the potential case (when A=I, the identity matrix) and they admit a
curious quasi-Lagrangian formulation which differs from the standard Lagrange
equations by the plus sign between terms. A theory of such quasi-Lagrangian
Newton (qLN) systems having two functionally independent integrals of motion is
developed with focus on two-dimensional systems. Such systems admit a
bi-Hamiltonian formulation and are proved to be completely integrable by
embedding into five-dimensional integrable systems. They are characterized by a
linear, second-order PDE which we call the fundamental equation. Fundamental
equations are classified through linear pencils of matrices associated with qLN
systems. The theory is illustrated by two classes of systems: separable
potential systems and driven systems. New separation variables for driven
systems are found. These variables are based on sets of non-confocal conics. An
effective criterion for existence of a qLN formulation of a given system is
formulated and applied to dynamical systems of the Henon-Heiles type.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909026 | Andrew Hone | Frank Nijhoff (University of Leeds), Andrew Hone and Nalini Joshi
(University of Adelaide) | On a Schwarzian PDE associated with the KdV Hierarchy | 11 pages | null | 10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00063-3 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We present a novel integrable non-autonomous partial differential equation of
the Schwarzian type, i.e. invariant under M\"obius transformations, that is
related to the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy. In fact, this PDE can be considered
as the generating equation for the entire hierarchy of Schwarzian KdV
equations. We present its Lax pair, establish its connection with the SKdV
hierarchy, its Miura relations to similar generating PDEs for the modified and
regular KdV hierarchies and its Lagrangian structure. Finally we demonstrate
that its similarity reductions lead to the {\it full} Painlev\'e VI equation,
i.e. with four arbitary parameters.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9909027 | Sergei Sakovich | Sergei Sakovich | On two aspects of the Painleve analysis | 8 pages | Int. J. Analysis 2013 (2013) 172813 (5 pages) | 10.1155/2013/172813 | null | solv-int math-ph math.AP math.MP nlin.SI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We use the Calogero equation to illustrate the following two aspects of the
Painleve analysis of nonlinear PDEs. First, if a nonlinear equation passes the
Painleve test for integrability, the singular expansions of its solutions
around characteristic hypersurfaces can be neither single-valued functions of
independent variables nor single-valued functionals of data. Second, if the
truncation of singular expansions of solutions is consistent, the truncation
not necessarily leads to the simplest, or elementary, auto-Backlund
transformation related to the Lax pair.
| null | 2013-03-28 | null |
solv-int/9909028 | Johan van de Leur | Johan van de Leur | Matrix integrals and the geometry of spinors | null | J.Nonlin.Math.Phys. 8 (2001) 288-310 | null | JNMP 4/2002 (Article) | solv-int adap-org hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | We obtain the collection of symmetric and symplectic matrix integrals and the
collection of Pfaffian tau-functions, recently described by Peng and Adler and
van Moerbeke, as specific elements in the Spin-group orbit of the vacuum vector
of a fermionic Fock space. This fermionic Fock space is the same space as one
constructs to obtain the KP and 1-Toda lattice hierarchy.
| null | 2016-09-08 | null |
solv-int/9910001 | Ashok Das | J. Barcelos-Neto, Alin Constandache and Ashok Das | Dispersionless Fermionic KdV | 15 pages | Phys.Lett. A268 (2000) 342-351 | 10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00189-4 | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | We analyze the dispersionless limits of the Kupershmidt equation, the SUSY
KdV-B equation and the SUSY KdV equation. We present the Lax description for
each of these models and bring out various properties associated with them as
well as discuss open questions that need to be addressed in connection with
these models.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9910002 | Ismagil T. Habibullin | I.T.Habibullin and A.N.Vil'danov | The KdV equation on a half-line | 14 pages. Some revisions are made and more detailes are worked out in
comparison with the previous version (which was of 11 pages), pictures are
added | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The initial boundary value problem on a half-line for the KdV equation with
the boundary conditions $u|_{x=0}=a\leq0$, $u_{xx}|_{x=0}=3a^2$ is integrated
by means of the inverse scattering method. In order to find the time evolution
of the scattering matrix it turned out to be sufficient to solve the Riemann
problem on a hyperelliptic curve of genus two, where the conjugation matrices
are effectively defined by initial data.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9910003 | Fabian Wagner | A.J. Macfarlane, F. Wagner | Yang-Baxter Algebra for the n-Harmonic Oscillator Realisation of
sp(2n,R) | 9 pages, Latex, uses amsfonts | Phys. Lett. B468 (3-4) 244-250 (1999) | 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01261-7 | DAMTP-1999-141 | solv-int math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | Using a rational R-matrix associated with the 4 x 4 defining matrix
representation of c_2=sp(4), the Lie algebra of Sp(4), a one-site operator
solution of the associated Yang-Baxter algebra acting in the Fock space of two
harmonic oscillators is derived. This is used to define N-site integrable
systems, which are soluble by a version of the algebraic Bethe ansatz method
without nesting. All essential aspects of the work generalise directly from c_2
to c_n.
| null | 2016-09-08 | null |
solv-int/9910004 | Vladimir Konotop | V. V. Konotop (U. of Lisbon) | On integrable discretization of the inhomogeneous Ablowitz-Ladik model | 6 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX | Phys. Lett. A 258, 18-24 (1999) | 10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00336-9 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | An integrable discretization of the inhomogeneous Ablowitz-Ladik model with a
linear force is introduced. Conditions on parameters of the discretization
which are necessary for reproducing Bloch oscillations are obtained. In
particular, it is shown that the step of the discretization must be
comensurable with the period of oscillations imposed by the inhomogeneous
force. By proper choice of the step of the discretization the period of
oscillations of a soliton in the discrete model can be made equal to an integer
number of periods of oscillations in the underline continuous-time lattice.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9910005 | Pilar G. Estevez | P. G. Estevez and G.A. Hern\'aez (Universidad de Salamanca, SPAIN) | Lax pair, Darboux Transformations and solitonic solutions for a (2+1)
dimensional NLSE | LaTeX, 9 figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | In this paper the Singular Manifold Method has allowed us to obtain the Lax
pair, Darboux transformations and tau functions for a non-linear Schr\"odiger
equation in 2+1 dimensions. In this way we can iteratively build different kind
of solutions with solitonic behavior.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9910006 | Anca Visinescu | D. Grecu, Anca Visinescu, A. S. Carstea | Beyond Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation Approximation for an Anharmonic
Chain with Harmonic Long Range Interaction | 6 pages, LaTeX, paper presented at NEEDS'99 Kolymbari, Crete | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Multi scales method is used to analyze a nonlinear differential-difference
equation. In order $\epsilon^3$ the NLS equation is found to determine the
space-time evolution of the leading amplitude. In the next order this has to
satisfy a complex mKdV equation (the next in the NLS hierarchy) in order to
eliminate secular terms. The zero dispersion point case is also analyzed and
the relevant equation is a modified NLS equation with a third order derivative
term included
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9910007 | Basile Grammaticos | Y. Ohta, K.M. Tamizhmani, B. Grammaticos and A. Ramani | Singularity confinement and algebraic entropy: the case of the discrete
Painlev\'e equations | PlainTeX | null | 10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00670-2 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We examine the validity of the results obtained with the singularity
confinement integrability criterion in the case of discrete Painlev\'e
equations. The method used is based on the requirement of non-exponential
growth of the homogeneous degree of the iterate of the mapping. We show that
when we start from an integrable autonomous mapping and deautonomise it using
singularity confinement the degrees of growth of the nonautonomous mapping and
of the autonomous one are identical. Thus this low-growth based approach is
compatible with the integrability of the results obtained through singularity
confinement. The origin of the singularity confinement property and its
necessary character for integrability are also analysed.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9910008 | Fabio Musso | F. Musso, O. Ragnisco | Exact Solution of the Quantum Calogero-Gaudin System and of its
q-Deformation | 20 pages Latex | null | 10.1063/1.1308508 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | A complete set of commuting observables for the Calogero-Gaudin system is
diagonalized, and the explicit form of the corresponding eigenvalues and
eigenfunctions is derived. We use a purely algebraic procedure exploiting the
co-algebra invariance of the model; with the proper technical modifications
this procedure can be applied to the $q-$deformed version of the model, which
is then also exactly solved.
| null | 2015-06-26 | null |
solv-int/9910009 | Fabio Musso | A. Ballesteros, O. Ragnisco | N=2 Hamiltonians with sl(2) coalgebra symmetry and their integrable
deformations | 14 pages Latex | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Two dimensional classical integrable systems and different integrable
deformations for them are derived from phase space realizations of classical
$sl(2)$ Poisson coalgebras and their $q-$deformed analogues. Generalizations of
Morse, oscillator and centrifugal potentials are obtained. The N=2 Calogero
system is shown to be $sl(2)$ coalgebra invariant and the well-known
Jordan-Schwinger realization can be also derived from a (non-coassociative)
coproduct on $sl(2)$. The Gaudin Hamiltonian associated to such
Jordan-Schwinger construction is presented. Through these examples, it can be
clearly appreciated how the coalgebra symmetry of a hamiltonian system allows a
straightforward construction of different integrable deformations for it.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9910010 | Henning Samtleben | D. Korotkin, N. Manojlovic, H. Samtleben | Schlesinger transformations for elliptic isomonodromic deformations | 19 pages, LaTeX2e | J.Math.Phys. 41 (2000) 3125-3141 | 10.1063/1.533296 | AEI-1999-31, LPTENS-99/36 | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | Schlesinger transformations are discrete monodromy preserving symmetry
transformations of the classical Schlesinger system. Generalizing well-known
results from the Riemann sphere we construct these transformations for
isomonodromic deformations on genus one Riemann surfaces. Their action on the
system's tau-function is computed and we obtain an explicit expression for the
ratio of the old and the transformed tau-function.
| null | 2015-06-26 | null |
solv-int/9910011 | Andrei Maltsev Ya. | Andrei Ya. Maltsev | The averaging of non-local Hamiltonian structures in Whitham's method | Latex, 40 Pages, 1 figure | Intern. Journ. of Math. and Math. Sci. 30:7 (2002) 399-434 | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider the $m$-phase Whitham's averaging method and propose a procedure
of "averaging" of non-local Hamiltonian structures. The procedure is based on
the existence of a sufficient number of local commuting integrals of a system
and gives a Poisson bracket of Ferapontov type for the Whitham's system. The
method can be considered as a generalization of the Dubrovin-Novikov procedure
for the local field-theoretical brackets.
| null | 2017-07-28 | null |
solv-int/9910012 | Takeo Kojima | H.Furutsu, T.Kojima and Y.-H.Quano | Form factors of the SU(2) invariant massive Thirring model with boundary
reflection | LaTEX2e, 15pages | Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 3037-3052 | 10.1142/S0217751X0000104X | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | The SU(2) invariant massive Thirring model with a boundary is considered on
the basis of the vertex operator approach. The bosonic formulae are presented
for the vacuum vector and its dual in the presence of the boundary. The
integral representations are also given for form factors of the present model.
| null | 2016-12-28 | null |
solv-int/9911001 | Andrey Tsyganov User | Andrey Tsiganov | Canonical transformations of the time for the Toda lattice and the Holt
system | LaTeX2e, +amssymb.cls, 8 p | J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 33, No.26, 4825-4835, (2000) | 10.1088/0305-4470/33/26/308 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | For the Toda lattice and the Holt system we consider properties of canonical
transformations of the extended phase space, which preserve integrability. The
separated variables are invariant under change of the time. On the other hand,
mapping of the time induces transformations of the action-angles variables and
a shift of the generating function of the B\"{a}cklund transformation.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9911002 | Korotkin Dmitrii | D.Korotkin | Introduction to the functions on compact Riemann surfaces and
theta-functions | 31 pages, lectures given at "First non-orthodox school on
Non-linearity and geometry", sept 21-28, 1995, Warsaw | "Nonlinearity and Geometry", ed. by D.Wojcik and J.Cieslinski,
Polish Scient. Publ. PWN p. p.109-139 | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We collect some classical results related to analysis on the Riemann
surfaces. The notes may serve as an introduction to the field: we suppose that
the reader is familiar only with the basic facts from topology and complex
analysis. the treatment is organized to give a background for further
applications to non-linear differential equations.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9911003 | null | Cicogna G | Resonant Bifurcations | PlainTeX, no figures | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We consider dynamical systems depending on one or more real parameters, and
assuming that, for some ``critical'' value of the parameters, the eigenvalues
of the linear part are resonant, we discuss the existence -- under suitable
hypotheses -- of a general class of bifurcating solutions in correspondence to
this resonance. These bifurcating solutions include, as particular cases, the
usual stationary and Hopf bifurcations. The main idea is to transform the given
dynamical system into normal form (in the sense of Poincar\'e-Dulac), and to
impose that the normalizing transformation is convergent, using the convergence
conditions in the form given by A. Bruno. Some specially interesting
situations, including the cases of multiple-periodic solutions, and of
degenerate eigenvalues in the presence of symmetry, are also discussed with
some detail.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9911004 | Fis. Teorica. Valladolid. | Angel Ballesteros and Francisco J. Herranz | Integrable deformations of oscillator chains from quantum algebras | 15 pages, LaTeX | J. Phys. A, 32 (1999) 8851-8862 | 10.1088/0305-4470/32/50/306 | null | solv-int math.QA nlin.SI | null | A family of completely integrable nonlinear deformations of systems of N
harmonic oscillators are constructed from the non-standard quantum deformation
of the sl(2,R) algebra. Explicit expressions for all the associated integrals
of motion are given, and the long-range nature of the interactions introduced
by the deformation is shown to be linked to the underlying coalgebra structure.
Separability and superintegrability properties of such systems are analysed,
and their connection with classical angular momentum chains is used to
construct a non-standard integrable deformation of the XXX hyperbolic Gaudin
system.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9911005 | Alexander Sorin | F.Delduc, A.Sorin | A note on real forms of the complex N=4 supersymmetric Toda chain
hierarchy in real N=2 and N=4 superspaces | 10 pages, latex, new section, one reference and report-no are added | Nucl.Phys. B577 (2000) 461-470 | 10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00121-8 | LPENSL-TH-20/99 | solv-int hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | Three inequivalent real forms of the complex N=4 supersymmetric Toda chain
hierarchy (Nucl. Phys. B558 (1999) 545, solv-int/9907004) in the real N=2
superspace with one even and two odd real coordinates are presented. It is
demonstrated that the first of them possesses a global N=4 supersymmetry, while
the other two admit a twisted N=4 supersymmetry. A new superfield basis in
which supersymmetry transformations are local is discussed and a manifest N=4
supersymmetric representation of the N=4 Toda chain in terms of a chiral and an
anti-chiral N=4 superfield is constructed. Its relation to the complex N=4
supersymmetric KdV hierarchy is established. Darboux-Backlund symmetries and a
new real form of this last hierarchy possessing a twisted N=4 supersymmetry are
derived.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9911006 | Folkert Muller-Hoissen | Aristophanes Dimakis and Folkert Muller-Hoissen | Bicomplexes and finite Toda lattices | 5 pages, 1 figure, uses amssymb.sty and diagrams.sty, Proceedings
"Quantum Theory and Symmetries" (Goslar, July 1999) | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We associate bicomplexes with the finite Toda lattice and with a finite Toda
field theory in such a way that conserved currents and charges are obtained by
a simple iterative construction.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9911007 | Wen-Xiu Ma | Yunbo Zeng and Wen-Xiu Ma | Separation of variables for soliton equations via their binary
constrained flows | 39 pages, Amstex | null | 10.1063/1.533105 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Binary constrained flows of soliton equations admitting $2\times 2$ Lax
matrices have 2N degrees of freedom, which is twice as many as degrees of
freedom in the case of mono-constrained flows. For their separation of
variables only N pairs of canonical separated variables can be introduced via
their Lax matrices by using the normal method. A new method to introduce the
other N pairs of canonical separated variables and additional separated
equations is proposed. The Jacobi inversion problems for binary constrained
flows are established. Finally, the factorization of soliton equations by two
commuting binary constrained flows and the separability of binary constrained
flows enable us to construct the Jacobi inversion problems for some soliton
hierarchies.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9911008 | Igor G. Korepanov | I.G. Korepanov | Multidimensional analogs of geometric s<-->t duality | LaTeX2e, pictures using emlines. In this re-submission, an English
version of the paper is added (9 pages, file english.tex) to the originally
submitted file in Russian (10 pages, russian.tex) | null | 10.1007/BF02551073 | null | solv-int cond-mat gr-qc hep-lat hep-th nlin.SI | null | The usual propetry of s<-->t duality for scattering amplitudes, e.g. for
Veneziano amplitude, is deeply connected with the 2-dimensional geometry. In
particular, a simple geometric construction of such amplitudes was proposed in
a joint work by this author and S.Saito (solv-int/9812016). Here we propose
analogs of one of those amplitudes associated with multidimensional euclidean
spaces, paying most attention to the 3-dimensional case. Our results can be
regarded as a variant of "Regge calculus" intimately connected with ideas of
the theory of integrable models.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9911009 | Verbus | A. P. Protogenov and V. A. Verbus | Equations and Integrals of Motion in Discrete Integrable $A_{k-1}$
Algebra Models | 20 pages | Theor.Math.Phys. 119 (1999) 420-429 | null | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | We study integrals of motion for Hirota bilinear difference equation that is
satisfied by the eigenvalues of the transfer-matrix. The combinations of the
eigenvalues of the transfer-matrix are found, which are integrals of motion for
integrable discrete models for the $A_{k-1}$ algebra with zero and
quasiperiodic boundary conditions. Discrete analogues of the equations of
motion for the Bullough-Dodd model and non-Abelian generalization of Liouville
model are obtained.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912001 | Anjan Kundu | Anjan Kundu | Construction of variable mass sine-Gordon and other novel inhomogeneous
quantum integrable models | Latex, 6 pages, no figure; to be published in J. Nonlinear Math.
Phys. as Proc. NEEDS'99 (Crete, Greece, June, 1999) | null | null | SINP/TNP/99-34 | solv-int nlin.SI | null | The inhomogeneity of the media or the external forces usually destroy the
integrability of a system. We propose a systematic construction of a class of
quantum models, which retains their exact integrability inspite of their
explicit inhomogeneity. Such models include variable mass sine-Gordon model,
cylindrical NLS, spin chains with impurity, inhomogeneous Toda chain, the
Ablowitz-Ladik model etc.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912002 | Peter Schupp | Branislav Jurco, Peter Schupp | Quantum Lax scheme for Ruijsenaars models | 5 pages, contribution to proceedings of "Quantum Theory and
Symmetries" Goslar, 18-22 July 1999 | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We develop a quantum Lax scheme for IRF models and difference versions of
Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models introduced by Ruijsenaars. The construction is
in the spirit of the Adler-Kostant-Symes method generalized to the case of face
Hopf algebras and elliptic quantum groups with dynamical R-matrices.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912003 | Francisco Toppan | E. Ivanov (1), S. Krivonos (1), F. Toppan (2) ((1) JINR, Dubna,
Russia, (2) CBPF, Rio d.J., Brazil) | N=4 Sugawara construction on affine sl(2|1), sl(3) and mKdV-type
superhierarchies | Few references added, misprints corrected | Mod.Phys.Lett. A14 (1999) 2673-2686 | 10.1142/S0217732399002819 | CBPF-NF-046-99, JINR E2-99-302 | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | The local Sugawara constructions of the "small" N=4 SCA in terms of
supercurrents of N=2 extensions of the affinization of the sl(2|1) and sl(3)
algebras are investigated. The associated super mKdV type hierarchies induced
by N=4 SKdV ones are defined. In the sl(3) case the existence of two
inequivalent Sugawara constructions is found. The long one involves all the
affine sl(3)-valued currents, while the "short" one deals only with those from
the subalgebra sl(2)\oplus u(1). As a consequence, the sl(3)-valued affine
superfields carry two inequivalent mKdV type super hierarchies induced by the
correspondence between "small" N=4 SCA and N=4 SKdV hierarchy. However, only
the first hierarchy posseses genuine global N=4 supersymmetry. We discuss
peculiarities of the realization of this N=4 supersymmetry on the affine
supercurrents.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9912004 | Wen-Xiu Ma | Wen-Xiu Ma | Integrable Couplings of Soliton Equations by Perturbations I. A General
Theory and Application to the KdV Hierarchy | 41 pages, latex, to appear in Methods and Applications of Analysis | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | A theory for constructing integrable couplings of soliton equations is
developed by using various perturbations around solutions of perturbed soliton
equations being analytic with respect to a small perturbation parameter.
Multi-scale perturbations can be taken and thus higher dimensional integrable
couplings can be presented. The theory is applied to the KdV soliton hierarchy.
Infinitely many integrable couplings are constructed for each soliton equation
in the KdV hierarchy, which contain integrable couplings possessing quadruple
Hamiltonian formulations and two classes of hereditary recursion operators, and
integrable couplings possessing local 2+1 dimensional bi-Hamiltonian
formulations and consequent 2+1 dimensional hereditary recursion operators.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912005 | L. V. Bogdanov | L.V. Bogdanov (L.D. Landau ITP, Moscow) and B.G. Konopelchenko
(Universita di Lecce, Italy) | Generalized KP hierarchy: M\"obius Symmetry, Symmetry Constraints and
Calogero-Moser System | 18 pages, LaTeX, talk at "Solitons, Collapses and Turbulence:
Achievements, Developments and Perspectives" (August 1999, Chernogolovka,
Russia) | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Analytic-bilinear approach is used to study continuous and discrete
non-isospectral symmetries of the generalized KP hierarchy. It is shown that
M\"obius symmetry transformation for the singular manifold equation leads to
continuous or discrete non-isospectral symmetry of the basic (scalar or
multicomponent KP) hierarchy connected with binary B\"acklund transformation. A
more general class of multicomponent M\"obius-type symmetries is studied. It is
demonstrated that symmetry constraints of KP hierarchy defined using
multicomponent M\"obius-type symmetries give rise to Calogero-Moser system.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912006 | Dimitri Kusnezov | Hui Li, Dimitri Kusnezov, Francesco Iachello | Group Theoretical Properties and Band Structure of the Lame Hamiltonian | 21 pages Revtex + 6 eps + 2 jpg figures | null | 10.1088/0305-4470/33/36/310 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We study the group theoretical properties of the Lame equation and its
relation to su(1,1) and su(2). We compute the band structure, dispersion
relation and transfer matrix and discuss the dynamical symmetry limits.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9912007 | Dimitri Kusnezov | Hui Li, Dimitri Kusnezov (Yale) | Dynamical Symmetry Approach to Periodic Hamiltonians | 20 pages, 7 postscript figures | null | 10.1063/1.533265 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We show that dynamical symmetry methods can be applied to Hamiltonians with
periodic potentials. We construct dynamical symmetry Hamiltonians for the Scarf
potential and its extensions using representations of su(1,1) and so(2,2).
Energy bands and gaps are readily understood in terms of representation theory.
We compute the transfer matrices and dispersion relations for these systems,
and find that the complementary series plays a central role as well as
non-unitary representations.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9912008 | Pierre van Moerbeke | M. Adler and P. van Moerbeke | The Pfaff lattice, Matrix integrals and a map from Toda to Pfaff | 58 pages | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We study the Pfaff lattice, introduced by us in the context of a Lie algebra
splitting of gl(infinity) into sp(infinity) and lower-triangular matrices. We
establish a set of bilinear identities, which we show to be equivalent to the
Pfaff Lattice. In the semi-infinite case, the tau-functions are Pfaffians;
interesting examples are the matrix integrals over symmetric matrices
(symmetric matrix integrals) and matrix integrals over self-dual quaternionic
Hermitean matrices (symplectic matrix integrals).
There is a striking parallel of the Pfaff lattice with the Toda lattice, and
more so, there is a map from one to the other. In particular, we exhibit two
maps, dual to each other,
(i) from the the Hermitean matrix integrals to the symmetric matrix
integrals, and
(ii) from the Hermitean matrix integrals to the symplectic matrix integrals.
The map is given by the skew-Borel decomposition of a skew-symmetric
operator. We give explicit examples for the classical weights.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912009 | Antonio Lima Santos | A. Lima-Santos | Quantum Lax Pair From Yang-Baxter Equations | 11 pages, 4 figures | J. Stat. Mech. 0905-P05008 (2009) | null | null | solv-int hep-th nlin.SI | null | We show explicitly how to construct the quantum Lax pair for systems with
open boundary conditions. We demonstrate the method by applying it to the
Heisenberg XXZ model with general integrable boundary terms.
| null | 2010-11-16 | null |
solv-int/9912010 | Olaf Lechtenfeld | Olaf Lechtenfeld, Alexander Sorin | Real forms of the complex twisted N=2 supersymmetric Toda chain
hierarchy in real N=1 and twisted N=2 superspaces | null | J.Nonlin.Math.Phys. 7 (2000) 433-444 | 10.2991/jnmp.2000.7.4.3 | JNMP 4/2002 (Letter) | solv-int hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | Three nonequivalent real forms of the complex twisted N=2 supersymmetric Toda
chain hierarchy (solv-int/9907021) in real N=1 superspace are presented. It is
demonstrated that they possess a global twisted N=2 supersymmetry. We discuss a
new superfield basis in which the supersymmetry transformations are local.
Furthermore, a representation of this hierarchy is given in terms of two
twisted chiral N=2 superfields. The relations to the s-Toda hierarchy by H.
Aratyn, E. Nissimov and S. Pacheva (solv-int/9801021) as well as to the
modified and derivative NLS hierarchies are established.
| null | 2017-02-08 | null |
solv-int/9912011 | L. A. Kalyakin | L.A.Kalyakin (Institute of Mathematics, Ufa Science Centre, Russian
Acad. of Sciences) | Liouville equation under perturbation | 5 pages | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Small perturbation of the Liouville equation under smooth initial data is
considered. Asymptotic solution which is available for a long time interval is
constructed by the two scale method.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912012 | Mark B. Mineev-Weinstein | Mark Mineev-Weinstein and Anton Zabrodin | Whitham-Toda Hierarchy in the Laplacian Growth Problem | 7 pages, no figures, Talk given at the Workshop NEEDS 99 (Crete,
Greece, June 1999) | J.Nonlin.Math.Phys.8:212-218,2001 | null | Los Alamos preprint, LAUR 99-6155 | solv-int cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th nlin.PS nlin.SI | null | The Laplacian growth problem in the limit of zero surface tension is proved
to be equivalent to finding a particular solution to the dispersionless Toda
lattice hierarchy. The hierarchical times are harmonic moments of the growing
domain. The Laplacian growth equation itself is the quasiclassical version of
the string equation that selects the solution to the hierarchy.
| null | 2010-05-27 | null |
solv-int/9912013 | L. A. Kalyakin | L.A.Kalyakin (Institute of Mathematics, Ufa Science Centre, Russian
Acad. of Sciences) | Singular solution of the Liouville equation under perturbation | 5 pages | null | null | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Small perturbation of the Liouville equation under singular initial data is
considered. An asymptotics of the singular solution is constructed by the
method which is similar to Bogolubov -- Krylov one. The main object is an
asymptotics of the singular lines.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912014 | Pierre van Moerbeke | Mark Adler and Pierre van Moerbeke | Vertex operator solutions to the discrete KP-hierarchy | 32 pages | Comm. Math. Phys., 203, 185--210 (1999) | 10.1007/s002200050609 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | Vertex operators, which are disguised Darboux maps, transform solutions of
the KP equation into new ones. In this paper, we show that the bi-infinite
sequence obtained by Darboux transforming an arbitrary KP solution recursively
forward and backwards, yields a solution to the discrete KP-hierarchy. The
latter is a KP hierarchy where the continuous space x-variable gets replaced by
a discrete n-variable. The fact that these sequences satisfy the discrete KP
hierarchy is tantamount to certain bilinear relations connecting the
consecutive KP solutions in the sequence. At the Grassmannian level, these
relations are equivalent to a very simple fact, which is the nesting of the
associated infinite-dimensional planes (flag).
It turns out that many new and old systems lead to such discrete
(semi-infinite) solutions, like sequences of soliton solutions, with more and
more solitons, sequences of Calogero-Moser systems, having more and more
particles, band matrices, etc... ; this will be developped in another paper. In
this paper, as an other example, we show that the q-KP hierarchy maps, via a
kind of Fourier transform, into the discrete KP hierarchy, enabling us to write
down a very large class of solutions to the q-KP hierarchy.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |
solv-int/9912015 | Harold Blas | Harold Blas | Vector NLS hierarchy solitons revisited: dressing transformation and tau
function approach | LaTex, 41 pages | null | null | null | solv-int hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI | null | We discuss some algebraic aspects of the integrable vector non-linear
Schr\"{o}dinger hierarchies (GNLS$_{r}$). These are hierarchies of
zero-curvature equations constructed from affine Kac-Moody algebras
$\hat{sl}_{r+1}$. Using the dressing transformation method and the tau-function
formalism, we construct the N-soliton solutions of the GNLS$_{r}$ systems. The
explicit matrix elements in the case of GNLS$_{1}$ are computed using level one
vertex operator representations.
| null | 2007-05-23 | null |
solv-int/9912016 | Mhtu | Jen-Hsu Chang and Ming-Hsien Tu | On the Miura map between the dispersionless KP and dispersionless
modified KP hierarchies | 19 pages, Latex, no figures | J. Math. Phys. 41 (2000) 5391-5406 | 10.1063/1.533416 | null | solv-int nlin.SI | null | We investigate the Miura map between the dispersionless KP and dispersionless
modified KP hierarchies. We show that the Miura map is canonical with respect
to their bi-Hamiltonian structures. Moreover, inspired by the works of Takasaki
and Takebe, the twistor construction of solution structure for the
dispersionless modified KP hierarchy is given.
| null | 2009-10-31 | null |